{"id":8783,"date":"2022-12-23T14:38:20","date_gmt":"2022-12-23T13:38:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gbmlf.miam.dev\/?p=8783"},"modified":"2023-01-03T11:50:24","modified_gmt":"2023-01-03T10:50:24","slug":"law-no-1541-of-16-december-2022-on-nosocomial-infections","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gbmlf.miam.dev\/en\/law-no-1541-of-16-december-2022-on-nosocomial-infections\/","title":{"rendered":"Law No.1.541 of 16 December 2022 on nosocomial infections"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>23.12.2022<\/p>\n<p><strong>Health establishments &#8211; Hospital-acquired infections &#8211; Public &#8211; Liability &#8211; Compensation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1487\" src=\"https:\/\/gbmlf.miam.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/OS-253x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"101\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gbmlf.miam.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/OS-253x300.jpg 253w, https:\/\/gbmlf.miam.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/OS.jpg 463w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 101px) 100vw, 101px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gbmlf.miam.dev\/en\/equipe\/olivier-seurot\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Olivier SEUROT<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/journaldemonaco.gouv.mc\/Journaux\/2022\/Journal-8622\/Loi-n-1.541-du-16-decembre-2022-relative-aux-infections-nosocomiales\">Law No. 1.541 of 16 December 2022 on nosocomial infections<\/a> [hospital-acquired infections] (JDM No. 8622 of 23 December 2022) is the result of Bill No. 1040, received on 28 June 2021 by the National Council and passed on 7 December 2022.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It <strong> aims at <em>&#8220;a fair balance between the interests of patients and those of health establishments&#8221;<\/em> <\/strong>(Committee on Social Interests and Miscellaneous Affairs, Report on the Bill, p. 8).<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">SUMMARY:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 The <strong>three axes<\/strong> of the law are the following:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2022 Definition of actions to be implemented by health establishments (public and private) in order to <strong>prevent the occurrence of nosocomial infections<\/strong> (prophylaxis) &#8211; Entry into force six months after publication of the law;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2022 Framing of the system of<strong> liability for fault<\/strong> <strong>of the establishment<\/strong> for the harmful consequences of a nosocomial infection;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2022 Introduction of a mechanism for <strong>compensation by the State<\/strong> for damage resulting from a nosocomial infection, in the absence of fault on the part of the establishment, under certain conditions.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 <strong>Temporal application<\/strong> of the law:<\/p>\n<p>The provisions governing the liability of the health establishment and compensation by the State will be applicable:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2192 to facts subsequent to the publication of the law (on 23 December 2022), and<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2192 to earlier events for which no legal proceedings have been instituted before this publication.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">FURTHER INFORMATION:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u2014 <\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Liability of health establishments<\/span> (presumption of fault) :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2022 Subject to the specific legislative provisions applicable to their liability, health establish\u00f9ents are liable for the harmful consequences of endogenous or exogenous nosocomial infections, <strong>in the event of fault<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2022 In order to be exonerated from liability, the health establish\u00f9ent must prove :<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u2192 either a foreign cause,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u2192 the absence of fault,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u2192 the absence of a causal link.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u2014 Compensation by the State<\/strong><\/span> <strong>only in the event of proof of the absence of fault on the part of the health establishment recognised by a court decision that has become irrevocable<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>Compensation may be claimed (within one year from the date on which the court decision became irrevocable or from the consolidation of the claimant&#8217;s state of health when this consolidation occurs after this date) by :<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2022 a person who has suffered a permanent functional deficit of at least 25%, attributable to a nosocomial infection ;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u2022 the person suffering from a temporary functional deficit of at least 50% and lasting at least six months, attributable to a nosocomial infection.<\/p>\n<p>In the event of <strong>death due to a noscomial infection<\/strong>, the spouse, partner in a cohabitation contract, children and first-degree relatives in the ascending line may apply for compensation (if no compensation has already been paid under the above criteria) (within one year of the person&#8217;s death).<\/p>\n<p>The compensation ceiling and the terms of application will be laid down by <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>ministerial order<\/strong><\/span>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>23.12.2022 Health establishments &#8211; Hospital-acquired infections &#8211; Public &#8211; Liability &#8211; Compensation Olivier SEUROT Law No. 1.541 of 16 December 2022 on nosocomial infections [hospital-acquired infections] (JDM No. 8622 of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8705,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[35],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Law No.1.541 of 16 December 2022 on nosocomial infections - Giaccardi &amp; Brezzo Avocats<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gbmlf.miam.dev\/en\/law-no-1541-of-16-december-2022-on-nosocomial-infections\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Law No.1.541 of 16 December 2022 on nosocomial infections - Giaccardi &amp; 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